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><channel><title>IFP &#187; DVD Distribution</title> <atom:link href="http://www.ifp.org/resources/category/dvd-distribution/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" /><link>http://www.ifp.org</link> <description>Independent Filmmaker Project</description> <lastBuildDate>Fri, 13 Sep 2013 17:07:48 +0000</lastBuildDate> <language>en-US</language> <sy:updatePeriod>hourly</sy:updatePeriod> <sy:updateFrequency>1</sy:updateFrequency> <item><title>Members Only- Master Class on How to Avoid the Big Self Distribution Mistakes from IFW Conference 2012</title><link>http://www.ifp.org/resources/sundance-institute-how-to-avoid-the-big-self-distribution-mistakes/</link> <comments>http://www.ifp.org/resources/sundance-institute-how-to-avoid-the-big-self-distribution-mistakes/#comments</comments> <pubDate>Thu, 21 Feb 2013 15:00:53 +0000</pubDate> <dc:creator>Justin Ferrato</dc:creator> <category><![CDATA[Distribution]]></category> <category><![CDATA[DVD Distribution]]></category> <category><![CDATA[International Circuit New Media/ Cross-Platform]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Interviews]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Online Film Marketing]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Self/ Hybrid Film Distribution]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Amanda McCormick]]></category> <category><![CDATA[budget]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Christopher Horton]]></category> <category><![CDATA[cinema]]></category> <category><![CDATA[digital distribution]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Distributing]]></category> <category><![CDATA[distribution]]></category> <category><![CDATA[erick opeka]]></category> <category><![CDATA[errors]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Festival]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Film]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Hulu]]></category> <category><![CDATA[IFP]]></category> <category><![CDATA[independent feature project]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Independent Filmmaker Project]]></category> <category><![CDATA[indie]]></category> <category><![CDATA[marketing]]></category> <category><![CDATA[mistakes]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Pablo Gonzalez]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Self Distribution]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Sundance]]></category> <category><![CDATA[theatrical distribution]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Video]]></category> <category><![CDATA[VOD]]></category><guid
isPermaLink="false">http://www.ifp.org/?p=17306</guid> <description><![CDATA[<p></p><p>More and more filmmakers and producers are choosing to circumvent the traditional distribution system for a more dynamic, economical, and creative approach to getting their films seen. Call it Direct-to-Fan, Creative Distribution, D.I.Y. or Self-Release &#8212; what matters most is that before you head down this road, you better watch &#8230;]]></description> <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><iframe
src="http://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/IBDUg3kaG20" height="315" width="560" frameborder="0"></iframe></p><p>More and more filmmakers and producers are choosing to circumvent the traditional distribution system for a more dynamic, economical, and creative approach to getting their films seen. Call it Direct-to-Fan, Creative Distribution, D.I.Y. or Self-Release &#8212; what matters most is that before you head down this road, you better watch out for the potholes.</p><p>Join Christopher Horton (Associate Director, ArtistServices, Sundance Institute), Erick Opeka (VP of Digital Distribution for Cinedigm Entertainment Group), Pablo Gonzalez (co-founder, TUGG) and Amanda McCormick (Jelly Bean Boom) for a candid breakdown of the top roadblocks creatives encounter when heading down the distribution road less traveled.</p><p>This discussion was part of IFP&#8217;s Independent Film Week.</p> ]]></content:encoded> <wfw:commentRss>http://www.ifp.org/resources/sundance-institute-how-to-avoid-the-big-self-distribution-mistakes/feed/</wfw:commentRss> <slash:comments>0</slash:comments> </item> <item><title>Indie film distribution in a digital world: A master class w/Dylan Marcetti &amp; Josh Braun</title><link>http://www.ifp.org/resources/person-to-know/</link> <comments>http://www.ifp.org/resources/person-to-know/#comments</comments> <pubDate>Thu, 14 Feb 2013 15:00:26 +0000</pubDate> <dc:creator>Justin Ferrato</dc:creator> <category><![CDATA[Distribution]]></category> <category><![CDATA[DVD Distribution]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Festival Strategy]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Film Strategy]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Financing]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Interviews]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Marketing]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Online Film Marketing]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Self/ Hybrid Film Distribution]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Video]]></category> <category><![CDATA[consulting]]></category> <category><![CDATA[content]]></category> <category><![CDATA[distribution]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Documentary]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Dylan Marchetti]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Film]]></category> <category><![CDATA[IFP]]></category> <category><![CDATA[independent feature project]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Independent Filmmaker Project]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Janet Pierson]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Josh Braun]]></category> <category><![CDATA[production]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Red Hook Summer]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Sales]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Spike Lee]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Submarine Entertainment]]></category> <category><![CDATA[SXSW]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Variance Films]]></category><guid
isPermaLink="false">http://www.ifp.org/?p=17299</guid> <description><![CDATA[<p></p><p>Short interviews with the heads of some of the most exciting new companies such as Dylan Marchetti (Variance Films) and Josh Braun (Submarine Entertainment) working in independent film &#38; media today. Hear about their work, and the ways they are working to make change for independent media makers. The panel &#8230;]]></description> <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><iframe
src="http://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/h9zuAH3rh2g" height="315" width="560" frameborder="0"></iframe></p><p>Short interviews with the heads of some of the most exciting new companies such as Dylan Marchetti (Variance Films) and Josh Braun (Submarine Entertainment) working in independent film &amp; media today. Hear about their work, and the ways they are working to make change for independent media makers. The panel is moderated by Janet Pierson producer of the South by Southwest (SXSW) Film Conference and Festival.</p><p>This discussion was part of IFP&#8217;s Independent Film Week.</p> ]]></content:encoded> <wfw:commentRss>http://www.ifp.org/resources/person-to-know/feed/</wfw:commentRss> <slash:comments>0</slash:comments> </item> <item><title>Video Stores: A Conversation</title><link>http://www.ifp.org/resources/video-stores-a-conversation/</link> <comments>http://www.ifp.org/resources/video-stores-a-conversation/#comments</comments> <pubDate>Fri, 07 Dec 2012 19:44:13 +0000</pubDate> <dc:creator>Adam Bowers</dc:creator> <category><![CDATA[Distribution]]></category> <category><![CDATA[DVD Distribution]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Marketing]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Sales]]></category><guid
isPermaLink="false">http://www.ifp.org/?p=16848</guid> <description><![CDATA[<p
class="wp-caption-text">Video Rodeo, Gainesville, FL&#8217;s independent video store</p><p>There’s a lot of discussion in the independent film world right now about how filmmakers can earn a living in today’s economic climate, as well as how distributors and art house theaters can continue being profitable in the increasingly-digital landscape.</p><p>But, there’s a rarely &#8230;]]></description> <content:encoded><![CDATA[<div
id="attachment_16852" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 610px"><a
href="http://www.ifp.org/resources/video-stores-a-conversation/4997_91563133045_2761056_n/" rel="attachment wp-att-16852"><img
class="size-full wp-image-16852" src="http://www.ifp.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/11/4997_91563133045_2761056_n.jpeg?dd6cf1" alt="" width="600" height="406" /></a><p
class="wp-caption-text">Video Rodeo, Gainesville, FL&#8217;s independent video store</p></div><p>There’s a lot of discussion in the independent film world right now about how filmmakers can <a
title="Why Filmmakers Don’t Need Money" href="http://www.ifp.org/resources/why-filmmakers-dont-need-money/">earn a living</a> in today’s economic climate, as well as how distributors and art house theaters can continue being profitable in the increasingly-digital landscape.</p><p>But, there’s a rarely discussed part of the film world that seems to already be the first casualty of the modern film-watching era: the video store.</p><p>For some towns, the video store can be more crucial than the movie theater. I know it was when I lived in Gainesville, FL. I worked at a local video store, which is still in business, called Video Rodeo. It’s owned by filmmaker and professor Roger Beebe. Roger runs the store like a collective: the employees are paid through profit-sharing, and decisions are made as a group, instead of by the sole voice of the owner. The store has a huge selection of foreign and art house films, and it exposed me to a ton of great films I didn’t know existed until then. Not only that, but he let me use it as a major location in my <a
title="New Low" href="http://www.newlowmovie.com/" target="_blank">first film</a>.</p><p>I interviewed Roger to talk about the state of the local video store, and it’s relationship with the independent film community. This blog post, if you can’t already tell, isn’t “totally sillypants” like my others have been. If you’re disappointed by that, just pretend the following interview is between these two people.</p><p><a
href="http://www.ifp.org/resources/video-stores-a-conversation/rhodes_dusty/" rel="attachment wp-att-16849"><img
class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-16849" src="http://www.ifp.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/11/rhodes_dusty.jpeg?dd6cf1" alt="" width="247" height="300" /></a><a
href="http://www.ifp.org/resources/video-stores-a-conversation/tom-hanks/" rel="attachment wp-att-16850"><img
class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-16850" src="http://www.ifp.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/11/tom-hanks.jpg?dd6cf1" alt="" width="247" height="300" /></a></p><p>Here&#8217;s the interview:</p><p><em>ADAM: Why don&#8217;t you talk a little about yourself first? I know you&#8217;re a filmmaker and a professor, as well&#8230;</em></p><p>ROGER: Sure, yeah. I am those things. I teach film and media studies at the University of Florida in the English department. I&#8217;ve been (in Gainesville) since 2000. I&#8217;ve been making films since 1994 or &#8217;95.</p><p><em>And they&#8217;re more experimental.</em></p><p>Yeah, exactly. And, for the last six years or so, I&#8217;ve been making mostly muli-projector films that I perform live. 16mm, some loop-based stuff, but some other stuff that&#8217;s just, you know, made for three, or six, or eight projectors.</p><p><em>That&#8217;s so cool. And, you also run FLEX Fest. </em></p><p>I do, yeah. And so, that I started eight years ago, and we&#8217;re having the ninth festival in February. That&#8217;s dedicated to experimental short films, but we do year-round programming that&#8217;s more expansive than that. So, like, on Thursday night, we&#8217;re showing five 35mm reels from five different Disney films, and combining them into one kind of crazy, Frankenstein&#8217;s monster of a film.</p><p><em>Wow, that&#8217;s awesome. Where did you live before Gainesville?</em></p><p>I went to grad school at Duke, so I was in Durham, North Carolina for six years before that.</p><p><em>Okay, cool. Because, I remember seeing one of your films that you must have made when you first moved there, I assumed, because it didn&#8217;t seem like&#8230; You were kind of talking how you just moved to Gainesville, and you&#8217;re like, &#8220;There&#8217;s no tall buildings, it&#8217;s really weird.&#8221;</em></p><p>Oh yeah, that&#8217;s THE STRIP MALL TRILOGY. So, that was 2001, right after I moved here. But, it&#8217;s not like I moved here from some amazing city. It was more of, like, a conceit than a reality.</p><p><em>What do you think of Gainesville? Do you enjoy the city?</em></p><p>Yeah. I think, you know, it&#8217;s a good college town. It&#8217;s not Berlin, it&#8217;s not Chicago. There are places I would rather be. But, I don&#8217;t know. I&#8217;ve got my doors and windows open right now, and it&#8217;s seventy-five degrees outside. Life is pretty easy. I like it well enough here. And, you know, as long as you confine yourself to a certain part of town, you don&#8217;t have to face the disgusting reality of sprawl and strip malls and all that stuff.</p><p><strong>VIDEO RODEO</strong></p><div
id="attachment_16866" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 414px"><a
href="http://www.ifp.org/resources/video-stores-a-conversation/4997_91561958045_6464286_n-2/" rel="attachment wp-att-16866"><img
class="size-full wp-image-16866" src="http://www.ifp.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/11/4997_91561958045_6464286_n1.jpeg?dd6cf1" alt="" width="404" height="604" /></a><p
class="wp-caption-text">Inside Video Rodeo</p></div><p><em>Let&#8217;s talk a little bit about the store. The background of it, how long it&#8217;s been around, why you started it, that sort of thing.</em></p><p>So, the transition from North Carolina to here is actually kind of appropriate in this discussion, because when I lived there, there was a video store called Visart.</p><p>It was just this model of a video store. It was this place where you&#8217;d go in, and they had everything, and stuff was arranged by the director. You know, it was just really thoughtful, and smart, and big. And, they actually had some of the dumb recent releases, too. I think that&#8217;s kind of how they sanctioned the rest of what they did. But, they were really a model for what I was thinking a video store should be like.</p><p>And, when I came here, there was just, you know, Blockbuster and Hollywood (Video). For the first few years, I was content just to use the facilities on campus. We had a media library for teaching, and then there&#8217;s the regular library. But, you know, they were no fun for browsing, and I found I was watching lots of stuff I didn&#8217;t really feel passionate about, but it was just the first thing you came upon. It was, &#8220;Okay, I&#8217;ll see that, sure.&#8221;</p><p>So, finally, I decided to quit complaining about there not being a good video store and just start one up. So, my friend Tim Massett in Jacksonville, who now runs Sun-Ray Cinema, he and I were going to start together. He had already done some market research, and was way smarter about it than I could have been at that point. I was going to bankroll it and he was going to put in this work to make it happen.</p><p>But, he ended up getting cold feet, I think, because he knew&#8211; he was right, that opening a video store in this day and age is not a way to line your retirement account. And, so he stayed on managing a theater in Jacksonville.</p><p>So, I ended up just doing it, not really entirely alone. I had a group of three really cool people at the start, who, you know, we went in there and did all the construction ourselves, we did the painting. You know, built the store from nothing. For about three or four months before then, I&#8217;d been collecting stuff, buying a bunch of used VHS to flesh out the collection. But, also, I had a targeted list where I was, like, &#8220;These are the&#8211; I can&#8217;t even remember&#8211; thousand movies I wouldn&#8217;t want to open the store without.&#8221; So, all those I just ordered myself, and fleshed out by getting used DVDs or super cheap VHS.</p><p>Again, we had so much space at first, we really needed titles to flesh out. It ended up being a curse because we were stuck with all these VHS tapes.</p><div
id="attachment_16896" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 442px"><a
href="http://www.ifp.org/resources/video-stores-a-conversation/26260_374919293045_1302790_n-3/" rel="attachment wp-att-16896"><img
class=" wp-image-16896 " src="http://www.ifp.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/11/26260_374919293045_1302790_n2.jpeg?dd6cf1" alt="" width="432" height="287" /></a><p
class="wp-caption-text">Films are organized by director</p></div><p><strong>A COLLECTIVELY-RUN STORE</strong></p><p><em>You were talking about the selection, which is kind of amazing. Is there, like, a specific standard or requirement you have for movies you carry? Because I know you also carry those, I&#8217;ll call them &#8220;not amazing movies.&#8221; Is it a personal thing? Or, is it really just, like, &#8220;Oh, people seem to want this one, so we&#8217;ll get it, because we have this back catalog.&#8221; </em></p><p>So, I guess the first thing to say is that the decisions about acquisitions are still made largely collectively. It&#8217;s still run co-op style.</p><p><em>Yeah, it&#8217;s profit-sharing. </em></p><p>But, also, each month&#8230; You remember this, right?</p><p><em>Yeah, totally.</em></p><p>Each month, I send out the list of possible titles. You know, all of the new releases or whatever. And we just weigh in. We used to do it face-to-face, now we mostly do it over email. So, anything that gets more than half of the staff voting for it, I&#8217;ll buy.</p><p>But, I&#8217;ll still look at thrift stores and pawn shops, and if I can get something that I know I&#8217;ll make a couple bucks and I only have to pay two or three, I&#8217;ll add it even if I having aesthetic objections to it. And, I think everyone is kind of guided by that, too, though. We&#8217;ve had this discussion really recently, actually, about like, &#8220;Oh, should we get this blockbuster because we think that&#8217;s what people want?&#8221; And, you know, when we look at the numbers, actually, our best-renting things are not blockbusters. As much as we try to sell-out and cater to what people want, it turns out that what people want is more, like, Wes Anderson, which is, again, a little less ambitious than some of the stuff we&#8217;d really love them to watch. But, I mean, it&#8217;s really cool that they want to watch Wes Anderson instead of, you know, Michael Bay.</p><p><em>Well, do you think that it&#8217;s partly because people who want to see a Michael Bay movie probably wouldn&#8217;t go to Video Rodeo? You what I mean? They wouldn&#8217;t go to a local art house video store. </em></p><p>Sure. I mean, I think the landscape has changed a little bit since Blockbuster has gone away. You know, as bad as Blockbuster was, at least they had ten thousand movies. I do think for recent releases, a lot of people are just content to go the Redbox and just take whatever, to go rent WIN A DATE WITH TAD HAMILTON, or whatever.</p><p><em>Right. But, you guys outlasted Blockbuster. You&#8217;re the only video store in Gainesville now. </em></p><p>I&#8217;ve never seen it with my own eyes, so I don&#8217;t necessarily believe it, but there&#8217;s technically another place called Go Video that exists inside of a gas station somewhere in northwest Gainesville. It&#8217;s not a thing of it&#8217;s own, it&#8217;s, like, shelves within a gas station. I actually called there once to see if they were real, and somebody answered the phone and said they were there, so&#8230;</p><p><em>But, still, you have that&#8211;</em></p><p>We outlasted the chains.</p><p><em>Yeah, you outlasted the chains. I remember when I was working there, I don&#8217;t know if you still have it, you had that bowl of Blockbuster cards. People would cut up their membership cards.</em></p><p>Yeah, we still have it. It&#8217;s actually overflowing. We stopped granting free rentals for people cutting up their Blockbuster cards, but we still like that testament to the damage we did to them.</p><p>(We laugh)</p><p><em>Totally. You got &#8216;em.</em></p><div
id="attachment_16895" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 442px"><a
href="http://www.ifp.org/resources/video-stores-a-conversation/26260_374919253045_3811940_n-3/" rel="attachment wp-att-16895"><img
class=" wp-image-16895 " src="http://www.ifp.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/11/26260_374919253045_3811940_n2.jpeg?dd6cf1" alt="" width="432" height="287" /></a><p
class="wp-caption-text">The bowl of cut-up Blockbuster membership cards that sits in the store</p></div><p><em>Now, we already mentioned that the employees work through profit-sharing, and you seem to have a very collective mindset. Why is that an important thing to you about running the business? </em></p><p>Well, I never imagine it being &#8220;me being the boss-man,&#8221; and you know, writing checks&#8230; I just feel like a place like that doesn&#8217;t work if it&#8217;s just, like, minimum-wage slaves, just working there. And, I also felt like, to ensure the long-term viability of the store, it would have to have that flexibility to say, &#8220;Hey, this month was great. You guys made ten bucks an hour.&#8221; And, &#8220;Hey, this month really sucked. You guys made four bucks an hour.&#8221;</p><p><em>Yeah, I know that I personally cared so much more about the store, not just because of the profit-sharing thing, but because it made me feel like I wasn&#8217;t just working for this dude who would come in sometimes and didn&#8217;t care. So, it definitely helped me.</em></p><p>Well, that&#8217;s great. I mean, that&#8217;s always been my thinking about it. And, it seems to be the case. We all went in last month, and we had a really bad month. And, I broke the news to everybody, and they were like, &#8220;Alright. That&#8217;s fine.&#8221; You know, nobody works there as their primary job. We got, I think, seven people on staff right now, and I&#8217;m picking up shifts for free, so that boosts the overall wages, because my plan is that if I get any money out of the store, it&#8217;ll only be when the store finally shuts down. I put the money in to start it, but I just don&#8217;t take any out.</p><p><em>Has this sort of collective approach to it made operating the store harder, from a business standpoint?</em></p><p>I mean, if we had just, say, two people working there, instead of seven or eight, it&#8217;d be a lot easier to keep track of where things get fucked up. So, things like that, I think would be a little bit easier. But, I actually think having people only work there four and a half or nine hours a week, they come with a lot more energy to the store. So, maybe they&#8217;re a lot more inclined to do something cool while they&#8217;re there, like make a weird sign. And, I think having all these different people&#8217;s ideas represented is great, and I think the collection really benefits from&#8230; A couple months ago, we had a little extra money, and so I let everyone in the store take something from backfill to order. And, someone ordered 9 TO 5, which is a title I would have, you know, rolled my eyes at or whatever.</p><p>(We laugh)</p><p>But, you know, it&#8217;s been rented four or five times in the two months we&#8217;ve had it. I don&#8217;t know, I think it&#8217;s great to have that voice represented, and not have it be just, like, two people who are determining the vision of the&#8211; Because, again, if I did it, it would be all Criterion Collection or something. Like, the super nerd taste. And, you know, it&#8217;s like, this will serve certain people, but we want to serve more than just the hardcore film nerd. We kind of have to, to stay open.</p><div
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href="http://www.ifp.org/resources/video-stores-a-conversation/208921_10151006851593046_392202593_n/" rel="attachment wp-att-16887"><img
class=" wp-image-16887 " src="http://www.ifp.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/11/208921_10151006851593046_392202593_n.jpeg?dd6cf1" alt="" width="371" height="512" /></a><p
class="wp-caption-text">A window display made by an employee</p></div><p><em>Do you guys ever have events? Like, you have birthday parties&#8230;</em></p><p>Oh, yeah. We started it as just kind of a one-off thing, and it was such a popular event that we realized we should do them regularly to kind of remind the community that we are here to sort of be part&#8211; you know, we&#8217;re friends with so many of them.</p><p><em>What are they like? I don&#8217;t think you were doing them when I was there.</em></p><p>Basically, it&#8217;s like, a keg party in the video store. We buy a keg and put it in the back of the store. People parade around, spill beers on everything, and hopefully, like, rent a movie or buy a t-shirt or something. We&#8217;ll always have some kind of sale, or, last time we did a drawing. We raffled off the soundtracks to HOLY MOUNTAIN and EL TOPO. So, we always have something special. This next one that&#8217;s coming up in 10 days is our eighth birthday. We&#8217;re also opening a book store inside of the video store.</p><div
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class=" wp-image-16894 " src="http://www.ifp.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/11/26260_374919228045_3867086_n2.jpeg?dd6cf1" alt="" width="432" height="287" /></a><p
class="wp-caption-text">Customers at Video Rodeo&#8217;s birthday keg party</p></div><p><em>Now, is that place in North Carolina still open?</em></p><p>No, they went out of business, I think, a year and a half ago, or something. I think they overextended themselves a little bit. They also had a newsstand, and they expanded. They opened a bunch of stores. I don&#8217;t know. I don&#8217;t know enough about their internal workings. They were actually great. Like, I put out a VHS tape of films from the film festival I was running in Chapel Hill (called Flicker), and I approached them about it, and they ended up buying, like, five copies of it. So, I mean, they were really supportive, and a really great local resource, and it&#8217;s really sad to see them go, still.</p><p><em>Yeah, that&#8217;s too bad&#8230;</em></p><p><strong>VIDEO STORES AND THE INDIE FILM COMMUNITY</strong></p><p><em>Now, okay, let&#8217;s get into some heavy stuff.</em></p><p>Uh-oh.</p><p>(We laugh)</p><p><em>Yeah, get ready. So, like, video stores&#8230; Actually, this isn&#8217;t really that heavy. But, something I wanted to talk about was that video stores aren&#8217;t something you really hear about in the independent film world. You know, there&#8217;s always talk about art house cinemas, and the struggles for them to stay open. And, there&#8217;s occasionally something about local video stores and stuff, but I feel like it&#8217;s kind of the unsung part of the indie film world. But, to me, the &#8220;Gainesville independent film community,&#8221; when I was living there, my vessel for all that, was Video Rodeo. I mean, you also had the Hippodrome (the art house theater in Gainesville), but the selection at Video Rodeo was so huge, and the price&#8230; you could get exposed to a lot of movies you otherwise wouldn&#8217;t see. Do you feel like a video store could play that role in towns that maybe don&#8217;t have a lot of options for art house films? </em></p><p>Yeah, you know, I think that&#8217;s one of the things, again, that I lament about the move from Blockbuster to Redbox. Like, Blockbuster sucks, but in towns where you don&#8217;t have anything else&#8230; Blockbuster has ten thousand movies, there&#8217;s got to be some hidden Werner Herzog film in their collection, right? Like, you&#8217;ll never fucking find it. It&#8217;ll be buried in &#8220;drama,&#8221; that generic catch-all for anything you couldn&#8217;t fit anywhere else. But, at least there&#8217;s stuff there. I mean, I grew up in a town with just a Blockbuster, and I remember finding weird foreign stuff there. It wasn&#8217;t all curated, you know. They didn&#8217;t do anything systematic. It wasn&#8217;t like they were getting every good art film or whatever. But, with Redbox, you&#8217;re guaranteed not to find anything older than a couple years old. You&#8217;re guaranteed not to find anything too adventurous or too indie. And, even Netflix streaming is not much better, and I know that&#8217;s now what a lot of people are going to. And, all they watch is TV shows, and you know, that&#8217;s great for binge-watching. But, I just worry, that if you go in looking for a specific title&#8230; I&#8217;ve gone in to look for Godard, Truffaut, Herzog, whatever. It&#8217;s really depressing. They&#8217;ll have maybe one film of the fifty, sixty, whatever films these people have made.</p><p><em>And, it&#8217;s always, like, the minor work.</em></p><p>It won&#8217;t be BREATHLESS, or PIERROT LE FOU. It&#8217;ll be, like, NOTRE MUSIQUE. You know?</p><p><em>Yeah.</em></p><p>It&#8217;s sort of like staying at your friend&#8217;s house, and you&#8217;re stuck there during the day, and you look through the DVD collection, and it&#8217;s like, &#8220;Oh, there&#8217;s something I can watch.&#8221; But yeah, the less longwinded version of the answer is, you know, I definitely feel like a well-curated video store can really be the nucleus for a film scene, or a way for people to self-educate. It&#8217;s a great pedagogical resource. And, I think you can do that if you use Netflix disc delivery, which hopefully people in rural Kansas are still doing, and haven&#8217;t switched over exclusively. Because Redbox and Netflix streaming is a real impoverishment. It&#8217;s like, the future looks worse than the past.</p><p><em>Right, yeah.</em></p><p>It used to be&#8230; You know, for me, I lived in an era&#8230; Whatever, this is dinosaur talk.</p><p>(We laugh)</p><p>But, before everything was available on home video. We didn&#8217;t have a VCR until I was maybe ten, and then when we got it, how many titles were available? So, it seemed like we were moving in the direction of more and more is suddenly available. It was amazing. The whole history of cinema, and now you don&#8217;t have to wait for decades, or just read about these things. They&#8217;re no longer fabled. Suddenly, you can go down to the video store and rent a lot of these things. So, it seemed like it was moving in that direction. And, Netflix initially looked like that to, where it was like, &#8220;Holy shit. They&#8217;ve got 40,000 titles you can get.&#8221;</p><p>But now, again, because of the way they changed the pricing structure, and because they want to go to only online, and because the way the rights issues are working with that, and the dividing up of the digital marketplace with Hulu Plus, and Amazon Prime&#8230; Now it&#8217;s looking like less and less is available. That&#8217;s a real depressing trend.</p><div
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class="wp-caption-text">Filmmaker Caveh Zahedi posing with his section in the store</p></div><p><strong>VIDEO STORES AS PART OF THE LOCAL COMMUNITY</strong></p><p><em>You talked about the video store being a nucleus for a film community, which I think is a cool idea, especially for smaller towns, like I mentioned. But, also, when I was living there, I always kind of felt like the store was one of the important parts of living in that neighborhood, and being connected to that neighborhood of Gainesville. Not even, like, film, but also just the people in the neighborhood. Do you get that feeling at all from people who frequent it? Do you feel like there&#8217;s support from those local people and stuff?</em></p><p>Yeah, I guess I feel that. You know, like, we&#8217;ve made ads talking about, you know, like, one of the reasons we hope we&#8217;re a vital institution, is that, you know, if you have a band, and you&#8217;re playing a show, and you want to put up a flier, you can put it up in our window. Or, if you have a tattoo parlor and you have business cards you want to put out, you can put that on our counter. You know, like, all that stuff, we really want to help cross-promote, and we want to be a place where they know that a certain kind of person will come in there and see their stuff. And, it&#8217;ll all feed each other. Yeah, I guess I feel like the neighborhood function&#8211; and again, as opposed to Netflix, where it&#8217;s like, you know&#8230; I don&#8217;t know where their headquarters is.</p><p><em>Right. It&#8217;s like in the North Pole or something.</em></p><p>Right. Probably.</p><div
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class="wp-caption-text">Customers and employees hanging out at a special event</p></div><p><em>Is the store involved with other parts of the community? Like, do you do stuff at the Palomino (a pool hall in Gainesville) or anything?</em></p><p>Well, because of all my programming with FLEX, we technically brand any screening we do as FLEX as opposed to Video Rodeo. It&#8217;s always seemed like, in some ways, it would be better business for us if we branded it as &#8220;Video Rodeo presents&#8221;&#8230; You know, we use the Video Rodeo Facebook page, which is a lot more active than the FLEX Facebook page, for promoting those events.</p><p><em>Yeah, the Facebook page of Video Rodeo is pretty solid, I think. I think you guys are doing a really good job with that sort of stuff.</em></p><p>Well, we also frequently use the Facebook page to sort of sabotage our own business. To say, like, &#8220;Hey, here&#8217;s something awesome going on in town tonight that we have nothing to do with. Go do that instead of renting a movie.&#8221; So, like, right now HOLY MOTORS is showing at the Hippodrome, and we were really excited they took a risk on that.</p><p><em>Definitely. That&#8217;s cool.</em></p><p>We pushed it once. I&#8217;m getting ready for Thursday. I&#8217;m going to push it again, because that&#8217;s going to be the last night.</p><p><em>Do they return the favor?</em></p><p>They do. They actually run a slide for us in their slideshow before the screenings. You know, just a slide that says we exist, which, surprisingly&#8230; In a town this small, you&#8217;d think everyone would know, but it&#8217;s always shocking to find out how many who would be interested still don&#8217;t know.</p><p><em>Do you feel like that sort of sharing, local businesses supporting each other&#8230; Do you think that&#8217;s helped you guys?</em></p><p>I do. I think it could always be more. Whitney Mutch does a thing called Indie Gainesville, and she always promotes &#8220;buy local&#8221; and stuff like that. And, I think that&#8217;s as close as we get to a kind of central forum for local businesses where they&#8217;re supportive. But, I don&#8217;t quite know how to make it work where there&#8217;s even more synergy than there is now. I think there&#8217;s some, but I think there could always be more.</p><p><em>Well, do you think that&#8211;</em></p><p>I hate saying &#8220;synergy,&#8221; by the way.</p><p><em>(I laugh)</em></p><p>It&#8217;s business-speak or whatever.</p><p><em>Yeah, totally. You sound very professional.</em></p><p>Right?</p><div
id="attachment_16884" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 356px"><a
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class="wp-caption-text">The store holds fun little contests</p></div><p><strong>VIDEO STORES ACROSS THE COUNTRY</strong></p><p><em>Do you feel like it&#8217;s a better place for the store to be, in this smaller town, than it would be to be in a big city? Not in terms of where you&#8217;d prefer to live, but do you think the store serves a better purpose, or does better than it would if it was in a bigger city, or some other type of town?</em></p><p>I don&#8217;t know. I&#8217;d be interested to compare notes with stores&#8230; I don&#8217;t even know which ones are still open, but like, Le Video in San Francisco, or&#8230;</p><p><em>There&#8217;s no communication between other video stores, is there?</em></p><p>Not really. I&#8217;ve talked sort of informally, there&#8217;s a video store in Chicago that I used to go to. And, I talked a lot to the guy who owned that place about how the store worked, and how he made it work. I went out to Santa Monica to see my parents, and there&#8217;s a video store there, I&#8217;m forgetting their name now.</p><p><em>Vidiots? </em></p><p>No, it&#8217;s the place where the guy created those Cinemetal t-shirts. The ones where it looks like Metallica but it says &#8220;Fassbinder&#8221; instead. Black Flag but it says &#8220;Bela Tarr.&#8221;</p><p><em>Oh, right. </em></p><p>So, when I go into a place like that, I&#8217;ll mention, &#8220;Hey, I own a video store. I&#8217;m kind of curious about&#8221; you know&#8230; And, it&#8217;s always, you know, &#8220;Times are tough, we make it work, blah blah blah.&#8221; But, I think L.A. is probably a hard place to do it, just because everyone&#8217;s so dispersed. But, I think if you were in the right neighborhood in New York or Chicago or San Francisco&#8230; If you&#8217;re in the Castro, you probably have enough people within foot traffic distance to sustain you in the same way that we do in Gainesville. You might have more density, and a more stable base of people. So, I think each place comes with it&#8217;s own challenges, but I wouldn&#8217;t say we&#8217;re especially privileged here, to have this kind of situation.</p><p><em>Yeah, I bet it would be tough to figure out where it would thrive more.</em></p><p>Yeah.</p><div
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class="wp-caption-text">The &#8220;staff picks&#8221; shelf, above selections from filmmakers who had just died</p></div><p><strong>THE FUTURE </strong></p><p><em>Cool. If you could see a future for the store, where you didn&#8217;t have to worry about anything, what would you hope the store would be able to do? If it could become the thing that you would be, like, &#8220;Wow, that&#8217;d be awesome.&#8221; If you were about to do that.</em></p><p>I guess first, I think, there&#8217;s not an unlimited time horizon for this. You know, I don&#8217;t know how long people will have optical media players.</p><p><em>Oh, yeah.</em></p><p>There will be a day when it&#8217;s, like, &#8220;Oh, you still rent physical media? Because we just get everything streaming.&#8221; Whether it&#8217;s Netflix or whatever. But, I would love to buy a building, for the rent we pay to be flexible, like the staff salaries are, right now, flexible. And, where it would have more space, because we&#8217;ve got a bunch of sections that are&#8230; We try to put everything face-out, but stuff is starting to be spine-out a lot, in certain sections. So, it&#8217;d be nice to have more room for the store, but also, if the book store starts to work, I&#8217;d love to be able to expand what that is. And, have a screening space attached, too. I know Videology (in Brooklyn) just converted the back of their space into a small screening space. That would be wonderful, too, to have. I&#8217;ve fantasized about that for awhile.</p><p><em>Yeah.</em></p><p>That&#8217;s, you know, when the revolution comes, or when the rich benefactress comes to me to underwrite my future endeavors. That&#8217;s what we would do: buy a building and house all of those things, and make it a real destination, and have that kind of&#8230; again, I don&#8217;t want to say &#8220;synergy,&#8221; but&#8230;</p><p><em>(I laugh) You can say it. </em></p><p>Like, really positive energy that feeds off of each other, or whatever.</p><p><em>What do you think the half-life of the store is, or of video stores in general?</em></p><p>I mean, I&#8217;m surprised we made it this far. We could have gone out of business the first year we were open. I had no idea, really, how it worked. But, I don&#8217;t know. I could imagine still doing this three years from now, five years from now. Beyond that, it&#8217;s really hard to imagine for me. I think when new computers are built, and they don&#8217;t have built-in DVD players, that would really be a tipping point. Mac has already decided they don&#8217;t want Blu-Ray. They&#8217;re not interested in ever having a Blu-Ray player in their computers. So, we&#8217;re really at the mercy of those corporations.</p><p><em>Yeah. Well, it sounds like a lot of cool stuff in Gainesville is kind of going away. So, hopefully, it&#8217;s a little while before it happens.</em></p><p>Yeah, well, if it doesn&#8217;t last forever, it doesn&#8217;t mean it didn&#8217;t do something good while it lasted.</p><p><em>Totally.</em></p><div
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class="wp-caption-text">A customer browses DVDs</p></div><p><strong>FINAL THOUGHTS</strong></p><p>I had something, I thought, sort of smart to say, that you didn&#8217;t ask about.</p><p><em>Oh, okay. Please, go ahead.</em></p><p>You know, about indie film and the relationship between Video Rodeo and the indie film world&#8230; I think there is a way in which we&#8217;re still kind of a slave to the market. I would really love to stock a lot more films, like your film. Things that don&#8217;t have a giant theatrical release, that don&#8217;t have giant advertising budgets behind them, that cost almost nothing, that nobody&#8217;s really heard of. But, it&#8217;s proven sort of impossible. Like, when I said I have a certain disappointment about Wes Anderson being our bread and butter. It&#8217;s that disappointment, that, like&#8230; Oh, well these have TV commercials. You know, they&#8217;re indie films, but they&#8217;re underwritten by corporations.</p><p>So, there&#8217;s a way in which we&#8217;re filling a market niche that&#8217;s still very much a part of the market, and it would really be nice to be a store that was more committed to true independent filmmakers. And, I get emails from time-to-time from people who are like, &#8220;Hey, we just made this film. It played at these three festivals. We&#8217;d love for you to stock it. We&#8217;ll sell it to you for half what we normally charge for it.&#8221; It sort of breaks my heart, but I have to tell these people, &#8220;Look, ten bucks for this DVD that nobody&#8217;s ever heard of. It&#8217;s still probably more than we can afford.&#8221; If we were more flush with cash, I would do that in a second. If this were fifteen years ago, when video stores did really make money.</p><p>But, I don&#8217;t know. It&#8217;s a disappointment. I feel like this fantasy of true independence, of us being real outsiders and fighting the power and all that&#8230; I still feel like we&#8217;re beholden to those studio indies, and that kind of hipster marketing or whatever, in a way that I wish we could kind of transcend.</p><p><em>Yeah, that&#8217;s a hard thing to figure out how to break out of.</em></p><p>But, I guess that&#8217;s separate from the narrative of the video store&#8217;s continued survival, but it is about&#8230; again, our relationship to the indie film community.</p><p><em>Cool. Well, is there anything else you want to add?</em></p><p>No, I think that&#8217;s all I got the breath for now.</p><p><em>(I laugh) Well, thanks, Roger. </em></p><p><em>&#8212;</em></p><p
style="text-align: center;"><a
href="http://www.ifp.org/resources/video-stores-a-conversation/246916_10151074624428046_1073476352_n-2/" rel="attachment wp-att-16891"><img
class="aligncenter  wp-image-16891" src="http://www.ifp.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/11/246916_10151074624428046_1073476352_n1-562x750.jpeg?dd6cf1" alt="" width="314" height="420" /></a></p><p>Follow the links for more info about <a
title="Roger Beebe" href="http://www.clas.ufl.edu/users/rogerbb/" target="_blank">Roger</a>, <a
title="Video Rodeo" href="http://www.videorodeo.net/" target="_blank">Video Rodeo</a>, and <a
title="FLEX" href="http://www.flexfest.org/" target="_blank">FLEX</a>.</p><p>&nbsp;</p> ]]></content:encoded> <wfw:commentRss>http://www.ifp.org/resources/video-stores-a-conversation/feed/</wfw:commentRss> <slash:comments>1</slash:comments> </item> <item><title>Josh Bernhard&#8217;s Guide to Making a DVD That Matters</title><link>http://www.ifp.org/resources/josh-bernhards-guide-to-making-a-dvd-that-matters/</link> <comments>http://www.ifp.org/resources/josh-bernhards-guide-to-making-a-dvd-that-matters/#comments</comments> <pubDate>Mon, 05 Mar 2012 17:17:57 +0000</pubDate> <dc:creator>Josh Bernhard</dc:creator> <category><![CDATA[Audience Building]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Distribution]]></category> <category><![CDATA[DVD Distribution]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Marketing]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Post-Production]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Self/ Hybrid Film Distribution]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Traditional PR]]></category><guid
isPermaLink="false">http://www.ifp.org/?p=12733</guid> <description><![CDATA[<p
style="text-align: left;"></p><p
style="text-align: left;">I had a disappointing experience the other day. After ordering a DVD of one of my favorite indie filmmaker’s latest works, I popped it in my DVD player. I was excited to discover what extra goodies might await me on the disc. I was soon greeted &#8230;]]></description> <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p
style="text-align: left;"><span
style="text-align: left;"><a
href="http://www.ifp.org/resources/josh-bernhards-guide-to-making-a-dvd-that-matters/ls-dvd-burn-630/" rel="attachment wp-att-12812"><img
class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-12812" style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;" src="http://www.ifp.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/ls-dvd-burn-630.jpg?dd6cf1" alt="Josh Bernhard's Guide to Making a DVD That Matters" width="567" height="319" /></a></span></p><p
style="text-align: left;"><span
style="text-align: left;">I had a disappointing experience the other day. After ordering a DVD of one of my favorite indie filmmaker’s latest works, I popped it in my DVD player. I was excited to discover what extra goodies might await me on the disc. I was soon greeted by a black screen and a single, solitary ‘Play’ button.</span></p><p
style="text-align: left;">This isn’t the first time this has happened, and it always baffles me. Sure, physical media is dead, etcetera etcetera, we’ve heard it all before. But producing a DVD is still a great way for a filmmaker to capitalize on his or her creation. It makes your work into a physical product that movie buffs can add to their shelves and gives your fans an excuse to show their support with their wallets. Why not put a little more care into it?</p><h2><strong>Who cares?</strong></h2><p>Well you should, first of all. But you’re probably asking yourself who would possibly care to see all of this extra stuff about your movie. Not everyone. But don’t do it for everyone. Make the DVD for your future fans. Approach it from the perspective of a film historian and give them everything they could possibly want.</p><p>Treat your movie like it’s for the most important film in the world. You should make it <em>the</em> resource for your film, packed to the brim with extra content. Widely available software like Apple’s DVD Studio Pro and Adobe Encore make it easy to author a professional-caliber disc. Tutorials on the ins-and-outs of the software are a <a
href="http://lmgtfy.com/?q=adobe+encore+tutorial">Google search away.</a></p><h2><strong>Behind-the-scenes</strong></h2><p>Be thinking about your assets while you’re making the movie. Don’t let it get in the way of anything, but keep it in mind. Having a production meeting? Someone surely has a Flip camera or an iPhone. Let it run in the corner. You’ll thank yourself later when you realize that your genuine reaction to the news of that sudden production cataclysm was caught on video. That’s the stuff that great behind-the-scenes docs are made of.</p><p>For the DVD of my first feature, <a
href="http://www.lionsharemovie.com/"><em>The Lionshare</em></a>, I remembered a documentary I had seen called <a
href="http://www.stealthisfilm.com/Part2/"><em>Steal This Film</em></a> that had a lot of themes in common with the movie. They also had made their raw interview footage available freely on their <a
href="http://footage.stealthisfilm.com/">website</a>. I was able to comb through it and edit a <a
href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-ALYTc-SE8A">featurette</a> that illustrated points as they related to the film. And it looks like I spent a lot of time and effort to make it especially for the disc when it really just took me the better part of an afternoon.</p><h2><strong>Frame the Conversation</strong></h2><p>Now, you may think this isn’t your job. You’ve already <em>done</em> your job, and the film should speak for itself. This is still true. But think of the DVD not as a simple product or a marketing tool. Think of it as a companion to the piece itself. It should be an experience that complements the work. You have an opportunity to frame the conversation, and this will affect how your film is received.</p><p>A commentary is a great, easy, and fun way to provide context. Get key cast and crew involved. Invite them over with popcorn and beer while you discuss the movie as it plays. Encourage people to be frank with their opinions. There’s nothing more fascinating than hearing the creators discuss what they <em>didn’t</em> like, or how things took an unexpected turn from the original intention.  You might even learn things about the film you didn’t realize yourself!</p><p>You also may be surprised at the closure this gives you on the work. It’ll feel like you’ve put it to bed, so to speak.</p><h2><strong>Extra Extras</strong></h2><p>You probably have more material than you realize if you just give it a little thought. All those iPhone photos people snapped on set and uploaded to Facebook? Throw them all into a slideshow set to music. Adobe Encore and DVD Studio Pro make this so easy you might as well do it if you have the pics.</p><p>Undoubtedly there’s a script and a soundtrack for the film. Put them in the DVD-ROM folder that people can access when they put the disc in their computer as a PDF and MP3. Extra value for work that’s already been done. (Note: if you didn’t write the script or compose the music, be sure you have permission to include these materials.)</p><p>And then there are the infamous Easter Eggs. Those fun bits and bobs that don’t quite fit anywhere else, hidden in the menus. Bloopers are great for this, especially if you don’t have the time (or desire) to create a whole reel. Create an invisible button accessible only by taking an unexpected turn on the menu. People love it when they find these hidden features, no matter what they are.</p><h2><strong>Then what?</strong></h2><p>Once you’ve authored your disc and burned copies for friends to test in their various players, it’s time to sell the thing. There are several ways to go about this.</p><p>A print-on-demand service like <a
href="https://www.createspace.com/">Amazon’s Create Space</a> is easy and hassle free. You send them your burned disc and artwork, and after a proofing process, they make yourDVD available for sale on Amazon.com. They take a significant cut of the sale, but you are allowed to set the mark-up at whatever you like. And it’s worth it to be able to tell someone they can search for your title on Amazon.com.</p><p>There’s also the option of having the discs duplicated in bulk from a company like <a
href="http://www.discmakers.com/">Discmakers</a>. Keep some or all to sell yourself at screenings and events. If demand starts small, you’ll be able to take orders on your own website and mail them out yourself. If this gets to be too much to handle, you can use a fulfillment service like <a
href="https://www.amazon.com/gp/seller-account/mm-product-page.html">Amazon Sellers</a>. For a fee they will stock your units and fulfill the orders for you.</p><p>Digital media has been a great thing for film and filmmakers. But it’s created a world saturated with media that’s arguably perceived as disposable and ephemeral. Curators (but not gatekeepers) are more important than ever. Give someone a reason to care. Make your film a physical artifact.</p><p
style="text-align: left;" align="center"><strong><span
style="text-decoration: underline;"><br
/> </span></strong></p> ]]></content:encoded> <wfw:commentRss>http://www.ifp.org/resources/josh-bernhards-guide-to-making-a-dvd-that-matters/feed/</wfw:commentRss> <slash:comments>1</slash:comments> </item> <item><title>Expert Distribution Tips from a &#8216;Microeconomics 101&#8242; D Student</title><link>http://www.ifp.org/resources/expert-distribution-tips-from-a-microeconomics-101-d-student/</link> <comments>http://www.ifp.org/resources/expert-distribution-tips-from-a-microeconomics-101-d-student/#comments</comments> <pubDate>Thu, 23 Feb 2012 20:14:29 +0000</pubDate> <dc:creator>Adam Bowers</dc:creator> <category><![CDATA[Distribution]]></category> <category><![CDATA[DVD Distribution]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Marketing]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Non-Traditional]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Online Film Marketing]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Self/ Hybrid Film Distribution]]></category> <category><![CDATA[adam bowers]]></category> <category><![CDATA[How to Get Your Film Online]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Hulu]]></category> <category><![CDATA[iTunes]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Netflix]]></category> <category><![CDATA[new low]]></category> <category><![CDATA[VOD]]></category><guid
isPermaLink="false">http://www.ifp.org/?p=12524</guid> <description><![CDATA[<p>My first feature, New Low, was released about a month ago digitally and on DVD. You’re about to get insightful analysis on the success of our distribution model by someone who got a D in Microeconomics. If this were the old Back to the Future ride at Universal Studios, Doc &#8230;]]></description> <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img
class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-12605" title="new_low" src="http://www.ifp.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/new_low-1000x562.jpg?dd6cf1" alt="" width="605" height="340" />My first feature, <em>New Low</em>, was released about a month ago digitally and on DVD. You’re about to get insightful analysis on the success of our distribution model by someone who got a D in Microeconomics. If this were the old <em>Back to the Future </em>ride at Universal Studios, Doc Brown would be telling you to strap in right about now… But it isn’t, so if you’re reading this while driving, please pull over.</p><p>Our digital distribution is through a new partnership between Sundance and New Video, where a film that’s played at Sundance or gone through the labs is eligible to have a US digital release through New Video on iTunes, Hulu, Netflix, AmazonVOD, YouTube, and SundanceNOW.</p><p>It’s a very filmmaker-friendly deal on their part, where you keep all of your rights to the film, get a good percentage of sales, and have a lot of say in how the film is presented and marketed. It’s so filmmaker-friendly I’ve decided that the person who runs the partnership has got to be a basket of puppies. And I’m talking ORGANIZED puppies, ones that know a lot about the current distribution landscape, not those idiot golden retrievers (I’m never working with them again).</p><p>One of the features about this deal is that the filmmaker gets to decide which outlets they want to launch the film on. Currently, <em>New Low</em> is available on all of the outlets except for Netflix. Now, if you assumed that it’s not on there because I’ve lost so many of their copies of <em>Corky Romano</em> that they won’t even release my movie, I’d get where you’re coming from, but I actually chose to hold off on it (mainly because I can’t stop watching <em>Corky Romano</em>).</p><p>For anyone who doesn’t know (everyone else, you’re going to have to just read this paragraph and DEAL WITH IT), Netflix is a great way to get the most people to see your movie, but because they pay a flat fee instead of a per-view percentage, and because once it’s on Netflix, any of the 20 million subscribers won’t have a reason to get it anywhere else, so you pretty much stop making money from the distribution at that point. People who gave birth to me might say “I thought you loved not making money.” Well, I’m trying something different, okay?!</p><p>Now, the movie will be out on Netflix in March, but we wanted to try to squeeze the last penny out of the struggling US economy before launching there (The puppies’ words, not mine). I won’t know how the digital release has fared until the end of the quarter (I smoked a cigar and gelled my hair only while typing this sentence), but I think it’s safe to assume that I can put a down payment on that speedboat I’ve been eyeing.</p><p>Because the digital distribution was US-only, and I have a TON of fans in the Ukraine, we decided to also self-distribute DVDs internationally from the movie’s website (newlowmovie.com). This is where my marketing genius comes into play:</p><p>Despite the movie being no-budget, we’ve still got a little bit of that juice known as “star power” (we also have a surprising amount of “orange”). One of our actors, Toby Turner, has since become a YouTube celebrity with legions of devoted followers who are most likely in the sixth grade. We launched the trailer on his channel (here&#8217;s the <a
href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=op3cFpMIJ54&amp;list=FLzlZV9HCp90Pc-Vkc0V2Yqw&amp;index=4&amp;feature=plpp_video">link</a>) and got 150,000 views within the first day (and, judging from the comments, only about 10,000 of those thought the movie looked “gay&#8221; &#8212; a record low for a video on YouTube).</p><p>In addition, we reached out to different newspapers and websites that might be interested in posting about the release, like bloggers who liked the film when it played festivals, the college newspaper in Gainesville, FL, where the movie was shot, and every <em>Corky Romano </em>fan site (I figured, while I’m here…). Basically, trying to target different groups that might be interested in the film. And sure, we might not be posting ads in fancy magazines like <em>Dog Fancy</em> or even <em>Cat Fancy</em>, but when you’re working on a very tight budget, all you need is a little creativity and chutzpah (which I think is some sort of hummus).</p><p>Unlike the digital distribution, I know exactly how well the DVDs are selling. How well? Let me just put it this way: the Ukraine totally screwed me. We’ve done okay, made some profit, but it wasn’t quite the avalanche of orders we expected, considering that it’s the only way people who live outside the US can see the movie (YOU HEAR THAT, UKRAINE?!). Now, I’d heard a lot of people say “Nobody buys DVDs anymore,” but I thought it was more of a style-thing, like “Nobody wears bucket hats anymore”: you know, no one SAYS they do it, but as soon as your roommates leave, you put one on and feel great about yourself. You all know what I’m talking about.</p><p>Regardless of the Ukraine totally screwing me over (and I WILL get you for that, Ukraine), I’m happy to finally have my movie out there for people to see, 2 years after its premiere. Many films don’t get the opportunity, but hopefully this Sundance/New Video program proves successful, and more opportunities like it start showing up. As for me, I’ll just pop in the <em>New Low</em> DVD, watch some of the hilarious bonus features, and think about how it’s available for only $15.95 on newlowmovie.com.</p><p>“What a steal,” I’ll say to myself.</p><div
class="mceTemp mceIEcenter" style="text-align: center;"><dl
id="attachment_12525" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 410px;"><dt
class="wp-caption-dt"><a
href="http://www.ifp.org/resources/expert-distribution-tips-from-a-microeconomics-101-d-student/new_low_filmstill6/" rel="attachment wp-att-12525"><img
class="size-medium wp-image-12525  " src="http://www.ifp.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/New_Low_filmstill6-400x225.jpg?dd6cf1" alt="" width="400" height="225" /></a></dt><dd
class="wp-caption-dd"><em>(Judging from those smiles, these two probably just saw NEW LOW.)</em></dd></dl></div> ]]></content:encoded> <wfw:commentRss>http://www.ifp.org/resources/expert-distribution-tips-from-a-microeconomics-101-d-student/feed/</wfw:commentRss> <slash:comments>0</slash:comments> </item> <item><title>HBO, A Major Player in Niche Cultural Festivals</title><link>http://www.ifp.org/resources/hbo-a-major-player-in-niche-cultural-festivals/</link> <comments>http://www.ifp.org/resources/hbo-a-major-player-in-niche-cultural-festivals/#comments</comments> <pubDate>Fri, 16 Sep 2011 21:24:11 +0000</pubDate> <dc:creator>Dolly Turner</dc:creator> <category><![CDATA[Distribution]]></category> <category><![CDATA[DVD Distribution]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Festival Strategy]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Film Strategy]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Sales]]></category> <category><![CDATA[abff]]></category> <category><![CDATA[african american films]]></category> <category><![CDATA[asia films]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Documentary]]></category> <category><![CDATA[documentary film awards]]></category> <category><![CDATA[film festivals]]></category> <category><![CDATA[film sales]]></category> <category><![CDATA[glbt films]]></category> <category><![CDATA[HBO]]></category> <category><![CDATA[HBO Short Film Awards]]></category> <category><![CDATA[latino films]]></category> <category><![CDATA[MVAAF]]></category> <category><![CDATA[narrative film awards]]></category> <category><![CDATA[NYILFF]]></category> <category><![CDATA[PAAFF]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Provincetown International Film Festival]]></category> <category><![CDATA[s. asian films]]></category> <category><![CDATA[SAIFF]]></category> <category><![CDATA[short film award]]></category><guid
isPermaLink="false">http://www.ifp.org/?p=9246</guid> <description><![CDATA[<p>If you&#8217;re evaluating key festivals for submissions, or looking for emerging talent, there are a handful of festivals that are leaders in their space, attracting home entertainment companies, television networks, digital distributors and studios. If that&#8217;s not enough to peak your interest, many filmmakers also walk away with meaningful prize &#8230;]]></description> <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong></strong>If you&#8217;re evaluating key festivals for submissions, or looking for emerging talent, there are a handful of festivals that are leaders in their space, attracting home entertainment companies, television networks, digital distributors and studios. If that&#8217;s not enough to peak your interest, many filmmakers also walk away with meaningful prize money, distribution deals, licensing deals, important new industry relationships, and career opportunities.</p><p>One of the best indicators for the quality of talent you might find and overall festival experience is the <a
title="HBO" href="http://www.hbo.com/">HBO</a> stamp of approval. HBO has been the largest supporter of cultural festivals for the past 15 years, playing a significant role in providing these filmmakers with recognition and career opportunities. HBO also canvasses the festivals to acquire LGBT, Asian, Latino, and African American films to provide diverse programming for a variety of channels including HBO on Demand, HBO GO, HBO Latino that have proven to be profitable for the network.</p><p>For filmmakers, an HBO Award offers meaningful industry credibility, an opportunity to showcase their film on the leading pay network, revenue from award prizes and licensing deals to begin their next project, and direct access to acquisitions and development executives.  Lucinda Desir, VP Domestic Network Distribution and Multicultural Marketing states, “HBO’s commitment to supporting diverse cultural images began over 15 years ago and we are proud to have played a role in developing the careers of extremely talented filmmakers by providing them with a platform on which to showcase their work. These festivals are some of the most prominent advocates for the development and production of multicultural cinema and HBO is honored to be involved in the creation of such meaningful content.”</p><p>A list of key HBO sponsored festivals, film competitions, prizes and success stories follow:</p><p><a
title="American Black Film Festival" href="http://www.abff.com/festival/">American Black Film Festival </a> An annual July Miami festival, the ABFF celebrated its 15<sup>th</sup> anniversary in 2011 and HBO is the Founding sponsor. The ABFF is considered the premiere US festival for films from African Americans and the African Diaspora. HBO annually sponsors the Short Film Award with a $20,000 prize and a licensing deal (for the past 14 years). In 2008, Rashaad Ernesto Green’s <em>Premature</em> won the ABFF Short Film Award and he walked away with $20,000 and a 2-year licensing deal with HBO. His first feature <em>Gun Hill Road</em> was a 2011 Official Sundance Selection, nominated for the Sundance Narrative Grand Jury Prize, and released theatrically in August 2011 by Motion Film Group.</p><p><a
title="NY International Latino Film Festival" href="http://nylatinofilm.com/">NY International Latino Film Festival</a> takes place annually in August and is considered one the top festivals for Latino filmmakers. HBO sponsors the Short Film Script Competition and the winner receives a production budget and licensing deal valued at $15,000, along with multiple screenings during the festival. NYILFF’s Opening Night film, <em>Chico and Rita</em> written and directed by Javier Mariscal, was acquired by HBO during the 2011 festival.</p><p><a
title="Philadelphia Asian Film Festival" href="http://www.phillyasianfilmfest.org/">Philadelphia Asian Film Festival </a> Scheduled in late October, the festival’s mission is to celebrate and elevate the Asian American experience. In 3 short years, PAAFF is has screened over 100 films (Documentaries, Narrative Features and Shorts) of culturally relevant programming to a broad audience. The majority of the films are in English and the festival accepts work from Asian and non-Asian filmmakers. HBO is the Founding and Presenting Sponsor and sponsors the HBO Award for Best Short. The festival shorts are a key component of HBO’s Asian Heritage Month Campaign.</p><p><a
title="Provincetown International Film Festival" href="http://www.ptownfilmfest.org/info/awards.php?categoryName=HBO%20Audience%20Awards">Provincetown International Film Festival</a> A June festival, PIFF is a 5-day festival in June that presents a wide array of American and international narrative features, documentaries and short films. The festival makes a particular point to honor and preserve Provincetown&#8217;s rich and diverse history as an arts colony, Portuguese fishing village, and gay and lesbian mecca &#8211; while never forgetting the area&#8217;s original Native American inhabitants. HBO sponsors the Audience Awards for Best Narrative, Best Documentary and Best Short.</p><p><a
title="S. Asian International Film Festival" href="http://saiff.org/2011/landing.php">S. Asian Film Festival </a>celebrates its 9<sup>th</sup> anniversary in November and showcases emerging filmmakers from the S. Asian Diaspora, and Bollywood studio films with leading stars who attend to support the festival.  Held in New York, last year’s Opening Night Film <em>Girl with the Yellow Boots </em>by<strong> </strong>director Anurag Kashyap screened at Cannes and was acquired by Indie Pix. HBO sponsors the festival’s Short Film Award.</p><p><a
title="Martha's Vineyard African American Film Festival" href="http://www.mvaaff.com/">Martha&#8217;s Vineyard African American Film Festival</a> The 9<sup>th</sup> annual festival wrapped in August and provides a nurturing a competitive environment for emerging and accomplished filmmakers. HBO sponsors the awards for Feature, Documentary and Short Film with a $500 prize to each filmmaker.</p><p><a
title="Miami Gay &amp; Lesbian Film Festival" href="http://www.mglff.com/blog/">Miami Gay &amp; Lesbian Film Festival</a> seeks to bring the very best LGBT films in the world to the Miami festival. The 14<sup>th</sup> annual 11-day festival takes place in late April early May 2012. The festival screens feature and short films from around the globe. HBO is the Awards sponsor for Best Narrative, Best Documentary and Best Short Film.</p><p>&nbsp;</p> ]]></content:encoded> <wfw:commentRss>http://www.ifp.org/resources/hbo-a-major-player-in-niche-cultural-festivals/feed/</wfw:commentRss> <slash:comments>0</slash:comments> </item> <item><title>The Battle over Streaming and Other &#8220;Television&#8221; Rights</title><link>http://www.ifp.org/resources/seigel-on-legal-the-battle-over-streaming-and-other-%e2%80%9ctelevision%e2%80%9d-rights/</link> <comments>http://www.ifp.org/resources/seigel-on-legal-the-battle-over-streaming-and-other-%e2%80%9ctelevision%e2%80%9d-rights/#comments</comments> <pubDate>Tue, 19 Oct 2010 06:16:39 +0000</pubDate> <dc:creator>Robert Seigel</dc:creator> <category><![CDATA[Distribution]]></category> <category><![CDATA[DVD Distribution]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Legal]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Sales]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Epix]]></category> <category><![CDATA[GoogleTV]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Lionsgate]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Mediamakers]]></category> <category><![CDATA[MGM]]></category> <category><![CDATA[NBC Universal]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Netflix Channel]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Paramount Pictures]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Robert Seigel]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Streaming]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Syfy]]></category><guid
isPermaLink="false">http://www.ifp.org/?p=1879</guid> <description><![CDATA[<p>In the ever-increasing multi-“window” and multiple revenue stream universe brought about by digital technology, mediamakers are being forced to make a decision concerning how and when they license their media projects. Many mediamakers have entered into licensing agreements with such streaming services as Netflix (and Hulu to some extent), so &#8230;]]></description> <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In the ever-increasing multi-“window” and multiple revenue stream universe brought about by digital technology, mediamakers are being forced to make a decision concerning how and when they license their media projects. Many mediamakers have entered into licensing agreements with such streaming services as <a
href="http://www.netflix.com">Netflix</a> (and <a
href="http://www.hulu.com">Hulu</a> to some extent), so potential audience members can access media projects on their computers as well as on their televisions without having to purchase a DVD or download copy of such projects. Viewers are utilizing Netflix by watching projects by streaming to such an extent that many regard the service as the “Netflix Channel” in the same manner as viewers would watch cable channels and other television services for those projects.</p><p>This type of “Netflix Channel” phenomenon has lead many cable channels and other television services to establish firm rules when licensing the rights to a mediamaker’s project regarding whether and/or when a mediamaker’s project can be streamed or downloaded in a territory by an entity other then the cable channel’s or other television service’s own streaming or “on demand” services. Mediamakers are usually presented with a license agreement from cable channels or other television services in which there is a “blackout” or holdback period during the license term when mediamakers cannot utilize any third party streaming or “on demand” means to have their projects exhibited. In other words, mediamakers have to make a decision to forego the streaming and/or “on demand” revenue generated outside of a cable channel or other television service license in a territory during a license period.</p><p>Mediamakers also should bear in mind that part of a cable channel or other television service’s license holdback is a prohibition against any form of “on demand” services during the license term. including “free-on-demand,” “subscription-on-demand” or “transaction-on demand.”</p><p>In some cases, cable channels or other television services argue that their streaming or “on demand” exclusivity provisions extend not only during the license period of the cable channel’s or other television service’s license but also prior to the license period. In other words, if a mediamaker has already made a deal with a streaming or “video on demand” service such as Netflix and then approaches certain cable channels or other television services, the cable channels or other television services may decide that the project is no longer an “exclusive” or truly a “premiere” and either not offer a license or withdraw their license offer. Mediamakers are forced to forego any streaming or “on demand” exhibition (other than those of the cable channels or other television services) of their projects until after the cable channel’s or other television service’s license period has expired in order to enter into such cable channel’s or other television service’s license. Mediamakers have to decide whether the monies generated by the “exclusive” and “premium” cable or other television service license justify passing up viable revenue from outside streaming or “on demand” exhibitions for terms of approximately two years or even more.<br
/> In many licensing agreements, the prohibition against “streaming” and “on demand” exhibition is included in the broad “non-standard television” definition in the license such as in the following example:</p><p>“Non-Standard Television” shall mean transmission to individual or multiple receivers by all means of technology, whether now existing or hereafter invented, other than Standard Television. Non-Standard Television shall include, without limitation, transmission by means of cable, direct broadcast satellite, pay DTT, LPTV, CATV, SMATV, MMDS, TVRO, microwave, wireless cable, online (e.g., downloads, streams), via file server (e.g., VOD), DSL, ADSL, telephonic, scrambled UHF, super stations, and closed circuit television systems. “</p><p>Mediamakers, therefore, should bear in mind that the cable channel’s or television service’s license should be very clear about whether the holdback period is just during the license period or if it includes any time period before the license term commences. Some cable channels or television services are interested only in the holdback during the license period so mediamakers can coordinate “take down” or “blackout” streaming periods prior to and after the cable channel’s or television service’s license term.</p><p>A cable channel or other television service license also may include a provision against a sale of a copy of a mediamaker’s project by DVD or “download to own” by sold by the mediamaker and/or a thirty party either before or during the license period. These restrictions should be excluded from any holdbacks in a television license unless there is some form of DVD and “download to own” holdbacks for a very limited period of the license term (e.g., until a certain date within the license term).</p><p>In fact, such DVD and “download to own” holdbacks generally should be omitted in any television service license. The revenue generated from the DVD as well as the “download to own” release of a project may be the only significant revenue received by a mediamaker during a cable channel’s or television service’s license term and in general.</p><p>Although some cable channels and other television services are beginning to embrace the concept of having viewers watch the cable channels’ or other television services’ own programming on such services as Google TV, usually such viewers have to be subscribers with a given cable channel or television service.</p><p>Netflix signed a five-year deal reportedly worth about $1 billion with Epix, the movie-channel venture of Paramount Pictures, MGM and Lionsgate, to be able to stream movies ninety days after their premiere on the linear TV channel.<br
/> Netflix and NBC Universal Domestic Television Distribution have entered into an agreement under which Netflix subscribers will for the first time get instant, on-demand access to several past USA Network and Syfy series.<br
/> It is prudent for mediamakers to explore all of their television alternatives (and not just cable channels) prior to considering and entering into a streaming and/or “on demand deal with such services as Netflix. Mediamakers have to do their due diligence regarding these licenses as well as the sequence of the “windows” for such licenses and negotiate accordingly when they have to assess the potential economic impact of having to make that decision.</p> ]]></content:encoded> <wfw:commentRss>http://www.ifp.org/resources/seigel-on-legal-the-battle-over-streaming-and-other-%e2%80%9ctelevision%e2%80%9d-rights/feed/</wfw:commentRss> <slash:comments>0</slash:comments> </item> <item><title>Maximizing DVD Distribution</title><link>http://www.ifp.org/resources/carnivalesque-films-on-maximizing-dvd-distribution/</link> <comments>http://www.ifp.org/resources/carnivalesque-films-on-maximizing-dvd-distribution/#comments</comments> <pubDate>Fri, 03 Sep 2010 17:18:58 +0000</pubDate> <dc:creator>dredmon</dc:creator> <category><![CDATA[DVD Distribution]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Ashley Sabin]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Carnivalesque Films]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Creative Producing Sumit]]></category> <category><![CDATA[David Redmon]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Mardi Gras: Made in China]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Netflix]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Reed Hasting]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Sundance Institute]]></category><guid
isPermaLink="false">http://www.ifp.org/?p=1624</guid> <description><![CDATA[<p>Carnivalesque Films distribution burgeoned out of a sincere effort to help low budget filmmakers find and reach audiences that we had discovered by releasing our first film, Mardi Gras: Made in China. Our concentration and strength is DVD and documentary film (however, we’ve also released two fiction films and one &#8230;]]></description> <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong><a
href="http://www.carnivalesquefilms.com/"><img
class="alignleft" title="Mardi Gras" src="http://www.etsy.com/storque/media/bunker/2010/01/Mardi_Gras_Made_in_China_001.jpg" alt="" width="290" height="191" />Carnivalesque Films</a></strong> distribution burgeoned out of a sincere effort to help low budget filmmakers find and reach audiences that we had discovered by releasing our first film, <em>Mardi Gras: Made in China</em>. Our concentration and strength is DVD and documentary film (however, we’ve also released two fiction films and one hybrid). Every film we’ve released – with one exception – has earned a profit. The following introduction serves as an oversimplified explanation on how we started our boutique company.</p><p>Our first film, <em>Mardi Gras: Made in China</em>, played in U.S. documentary competition at Sundance in 2005. Before we premiered our film we knew which audiences we wanted to reach, why we wanted to reach them, and where most of them were located. Broadly speaking, Ashley took one year to identify every college professor in the social science and business departments in the United States, and then she collected their email, specialization, and phone number. At that point we composed an email to each professor in different departments explaining how our film could be integrated into their syllabus. Next, we asked each professor to ask their librarian acquisitions agent to order a DVD of <em>Mardi Gras: Made in China</em> from our webpage for $300.00 each.  Each DVD contained two versions of our film: a 76 minute rated R version and a 48 minute PG version.</p><p>We immediately started getting orders and requests to speak for stipends at colleges, law schools, and conferences. Shortly thereafter we branched out to include theaters, TV stations, high schools, nonprofits, labor organizations, environmental groups, public libraries, and people who attend Carnival in New Orleans, among others. So far we have sold more than 500 DVDs to colleges, universities, and high schools (some with discounts) and we’ve just pressed our 4,000<sup>th</sup> consumer DVD. <strong>Part of our film has been integrated into one of the highest selling sociology textbooks in the U.S</strong>. With this money we started our boutique company and became part of the process of making a social impact. We’ve also been able to complete three other films, with our fifth and sixth coming soon. Of course we haven’t done this alone; numerous people and organizations provided labor and help along the way.</p><p>This weekend we participated in the <strong>Sundance Institute&#8217;s Creative Producing Summit</strong> where we met with Reed Hastings, CEO and founder of <a
href="http://www.netflix.com">Netflix</a>. In his keynote presentation, Reed predicted that Netflix will continue to purchase DVDs for the next ten years. Yet he also said they prefer digital streaming to DVD because it cuts their shipping costs in half and provides instant access to movies.</p><p>It’s no surprise that the overall collective demand for DVD is in decline. Yet it’s also true that hundreds of public libraries in the U.S. and Canada rely on DVD for their members. Likewise, colleges throughout the U.S. and Canada, as well as academic departments, continuously order DVDs for their libraries and students. We could provide many more examples of DVD interest by special niche groups, face-to-face sales, or other demographic groups. Clearly a demand for DVD exists for several reasons beyond immediate viewing.</p><p>We see ourselves in a unique and unusual situation compared to most filmmakers and distributors. We make films and also release films (mostly on DVD). With this dual role comes a whole host of responsibilities that divide our time given there’s two of us. Distribution is tiring, unending work that takes a toll on both of us since we do the work of an entire organization while simultaneously making our own films.</p><p>We attempt to prevent much of the dissatisfaction that normally develops between filmmakers and distributor by asking every filmmaker, before releasing their film, to write down their expectations. We do this draft to make sure we can work with each other. It also helps filmmakers clarify their intent, expectations, and goals. If an unexpected problem ever arises, both of us can go back to the written document to work out possible solutions.</p><p>Another tribulation on our end is money. We compensate for this problem by working 12- 18 hours a day within strict budget restrictions. We also work this much because we share a common passion for sharing visual stories. We understand that some films are a meaningful direct expression of one’s life work. We are thankful and careful to understand that we play a small part of sharing one’s life work with others. Our small company doesn’t pretend to be anything other than what we’ve described above. Anything else would be misleading and ultimately a disservice to filmmakers and their films.</p><p>In our next entry we hope to address which films we distribute and why, our thoughts on online streaming, our agreements with filmmakers, how filmmakers are paid, which retailers are most and least receptive to working directly with us, and how they pay us.</p> ]]></content:encoded> <wfw:commentRss>http://www.ifp.org/resources/carnivalesque-films-on-maximizing-dvd-distribution/feed/</wfw:commentRss> <slash:comments>0</slash:comments> </item> </channel> </rss>
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